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翻譯分享 | 2016年世界沖煮大賽規(guī)則調(diào)整總結(jié)

2022-08-01 17:11:59責任編輯:顧沁如瀏覽數(shù):656

2016年世界沖煮大賽規(guī)則調(diào)整總結(jié)2016年都柏林賽事起生效只作內(nèi)部使用,不作為世界沖煮賽的替代規(guī)則,完整規(guī)則請查詢http://www.w

2016年世界沖煮大賽規(guī)則調(diào)整總結(jié)2016年都柏林賽事起生效只作內(nèi)部使用,不作為世界沖煮賽的替代規(guī)則,完整規(guī)則請查詢http://www.worldbrewerscup.org/rules/新規(guī)則8.0 比賽小結(jié)A. 在每個比賽階段,參賽選手將由三位評審品評,另外會有一名主審在位,評估選手呈送的飲品。主審會評估呈送飲品的一致性和總體的流程。這些項目都會在總分中有所體現(xiàn)。19.1 沖煮比賽的評審資格認定E. WCE賽事組織方會指派一位主審(根據(jù)其評審經(jīng)驗和專業(yè)性)來衡量口感的一致性和選手整體的工作流程,并且在整個比賽過程中監(jiān)督其他評委的工作。主審會品嘗選手呈送的飲品。一致性和工作流程分數(shù)會在選手的自選沖煮展演的部分進行打分。主審也會就選手的風味描述和沖煮方式作記錄,以便參閱,但這部分主審不作打分。原因:我們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),在這個比賽中,我們需要鼓勵選手提高他們的技術(shù)層面,比方說,沖煮技巧,一致性和專業(yè)的工作流程。主審是最適合來評估這些技能的。新規(guī)則9.1 指定沖煮C. 在指定沖煮部分,選手將使用沖煮比賽提供的同一批未研磨咖啡豆,使用同樣的磨豆機,同樣的水,同樣標準的盛放器皿。其中,未研磨咖啡豆將會在選手練習時間即將開始前才進行發(fā)放。9.5 沖煮用水A. 選手必須使用大賽提供的指定沖煮部分使用的沖煮用水,在自選沖煮比賽階段,選手可以選擇使用他們自帶的沖煮用水。11.3 磨豆機只有在自選沖煮比賽階段,可以允許選手在比賽之前磨咖啡豆。在指定沖煮比賽階段,必須在比賽時間內(nèi),使用比賽場地贊助商指定磨豆機研磨咖啡豆。13.2.3 比賽時間(指定沖煮)選手必須在比賽時間內(nèi),使用比賽臺上提供的磨豆機和沖煮用水,完成飲品的制作。原因:使用指定的磨豆機和指定沖煮用水的規(guī)則,使得評審和選手在這一輪比賽中,可以專注在咖啡師技術(shù)的專業(yè)性上。指定沖煮比賽部分,所有選手都只使用相同的,最基本的工具。新規(guī)則11.2 水TDS(總可溶性固態(tài)物質(zhì)):85mg/L(可接受范圍50-125 mg/L)鈣/水質(zhì)硬度:3格令或51mg/L(可接受范圍1-5格令或17-85 mg/L)原因:為了選手使用到有品質(zhì)的沖煮用水,我們已經(jīng)將贊助水進行了軟化。新規(guī)則11.6 選手的設(shè)備和用品以下情況不被允許:
    評審桌不可使用例如桌布,鮮花及配件等物品裝飾除了咖啡以外,不能給評審任何嗅聞感官體驗或食物給評審提供杯測勺、水和餐巾紙(這些是由WCE賽事提供的)原因:通過明確這一點,選手可以更專注于比賽的沖煮和展演部分。修改12.1 選手說明會如果參賽選手沒有提前告知賽事組織方并且未能參加選手說明會,主審將會取消選手的參賽資格。原因:澄清處罰條款修改12.2 指定沖煮比賽使用咖啡和練習時間12.2.1 大賽提供的指定沖煮比賽咖啡豆將會在每一位選手的練習時間即將開始之前才發(fā)放。每位選手將會收到350g練習豆+比賽豆。原因:澄清流程和使用方法。修改13.3.6 自選沖煮比賽的附加信息除了當場沖煮呈送的咖啡,選手不允許向評審呈送或展示其他食物,飲品或嗅聞感官體驗的材料讓評委食用、飲用、品嘗或嗅聞。如有提供,評審將不會對其進行評估,并且在客戶服務(wù)項內(nèi)得零分。新規(guī)則14.0 決賽輪14.1 總結(jié)第一輪指定沖煮比賽的分數(shù)將會帶入決賽輪17.3 決賽輪打分E. 成功晉級決賽的選手總分由第一輪指定沖煮比賽部分加上決賽輪自選沖煮比賽分數(shù)組成??偡值玫阶罡叻值倪x手是冠軍。原因:指定沖煮比賽分數(shù)帶入決賽總分,是這個比賽更注重沖煮部分的衡量。新規(guī)則17.2 第一輪打分17.2.1 指定沖煮評分總分是由打分表上的七項加總而來(酸質(zhì)、醇厚度和平衡感分數(shù)項乘以二計算)17.2.2 自選沖煮評分整體表現(xiàn)分由兩個相關(guān)項目加總,風味描述項與客戶服務(wù)項會乘以兩倍計算。選手的自選沖煮總分,由三位感官評審的自選沖煮評分表加總,并除以3. 選手自選沖煮得分乘以1.4,加上主審評分,得出之和除以1.6(參看自選沖煮主審評分表)。自選沖煮總評分最高為100分。21.4 感官評分組成部分23.2 展演部分的評分表1.1.1 口感描述選手需要就他們呈送的咖啡給出關(guān)于感官體驗的描述。評審需要作詳細記錄,特別是有關(guān)于具體的風味描述或其他感官描述。選手就感官體驗方面作出的描述在品嘗中表現(xiàn)出越明顯,越準確的特性,此項分數(shù)越高。此項目的為評比品質(zhì),準確度和描述的相關(guān)性,而不是數(shù)量的多寡。1.1.2 客戶服務(wù)選手必須以專業(yè)而引人入勝的方式提供示范性咖啡服務(wù)體驗。選手表演不需要以復(fù)雜的或者高級餐廳類型的模式呈現(xiàn),而是應(yīng)更貼近真實咖啡館的客戶服務(wù)體驗。如果服務(wù)提升或有創(chuàng)意的增強了整個咖啡飲用體驗,此項目可獲得高分。在表演期間維持適當?shù)男l(wèi)生清潔和器皿的潔凈將被納入考量。1.1.3 整體印象(取消)整體印象分是基于選手的整體表現(xiàn)給出的評估。這不應(yīng)該與其他分數(shù)去“平均”,而是對選手給出的好的體驗感的總評估。比賽期間維持適當?shù)男l(wèi)生清潔會納入此項考量。24.1 主審評分表中關(guān)于表演的組成部分1.1.4 整體工作流程主審將評估選手對表演場上所使用的工具,器材設(shè)備和配件使用的整體工作流程。包括:對工具和配件的擺放和組織使用能力;選手在工作臺前操作的動線流程度;工作臺面的衛(wèi)生清潔和維護(設(shè)備,臺面,沖煮器具,呈送器皿,毛巾);沖煮過程的流程管理和一致性。1.1.5 感官一致性主審將評估三杯呈送給評委的咖啡的感官一致性。在TDS取樣后,主審會根據(jù)飲品評分標準品嘗咖啡(詳見22.0飲品評分標準)。主審將評估除了香氣以外的其他感官評估項目的一致性方面的表現(xiàn)。原因:根據(jù)我們收到的很多反饋表示,這個比賽應(yīng)該鼓勵沖煮技巧,多過于對于咖啡的選擇。通過改變某些評分項目的權(quán)重,選手可以在他們的沖煮技巧項目上得到更好的評估。修改21.4 評分項目21.4.3 余韻余韻的定義為正面風味特質(zhì)(味道與香氣)在咖啡被吐出或喝下之后,在舌面后端殘留的時間長短。如果余韻帶有負面特質(zhì)(例如,收斂感或苦味),從而降低整杯咖啡的飲用體驗,將得到較低的分數(shù)。如果余韻提升整杯咖啡飲用體驗,將得到較高分數(shù)。1.1.6 酸質(zhì)在橫向評分標尺上注明的最終分數(shù)必須反映出評審所感受到的酸質(zhì)品質(zhì),需基于該咖啡的原產(chǎn)地特性或其他因素(烘焙度,沖煮用途等)所預(yù)期的風味特質(zhì)。評審鼓勵參賽選手將咖啡相關(guān)資訊,包含咖啡豆產(chǎn)地來源,品種以及處理方式與杯中呈現(xiàn)風味進行連結(jié)。不管酸質(zhì)強度偏高或者偏低,如果酸質(zhì)呈現(xiàn)品質(zhì)佳,均可能有好的成績,并且也會反映在整體咖啡感受中。1.1.7 醇厚度醇厚度的品質(zhì)是以飲品在口腔中的觸感為準,特別是在舌面與上顎之間的感受為主。不管是重量感輕或者重的咖啡均可能得到高分,以口腔中觸感的質(zhì)量為品評標準。有些咖啡重量感雖然輕,在口腔中也可能會有令人愉悅的感受。雖然強度截然不同,在口腔中質(zhì)量感輕或者重的咖啡,在醇厚度的質(zhì)感表現(xiàn)上都可能得到相對高分的評估。評審鼓勵參賽選手將咖啡豆產(chǎn)地來源,品種以及處理方式與杯中風味進行連結(jié)呈現(xiàn)給評委。原因:澄清評審在評估時,在哪一項中需要使用“收斂性”的風味。除此以外,鼓勵選手選擇不同的咖啡,避免評審在評估酸質(zhì)和醇厚度時從原產(chǎn)地特性來評估咖啡的優(yōu)勢和劣勢。
    注:中文為依據(jù)英文翻譯而來,如有文字爭議,請以官方網(wǎng)站發(fā)布的英文條款為準。翻譯者:顧沁如
    英文原文2016 Summary of changes to rules for World Brewers CupTo take effect in Dublin WBrC 2016For internal use only not to be used in replacement of the WBrC Rules, Please refer to http://www.worldbrewerscup.org/rules/ for complete Rules document.New Rule8.0. COMPETITION SUMMARYA. During each competition Service, competitors will be evaluated by three (3) sensory judges. Additionally, a head judge will be present, and will taste the cups served. The head judge will evaluate uniformity of cups served, and overall workflow. These items will count towards the final score.19.1 WHO IS CERTIFIED TO JUDGE THE BREWERS CUPE. One head judge will be designated by the WCE event organizer (based on judging and professional experience) to evaluate sensory uniformity and overall workflow, and to oversee deliberation of judges during the competition. The head judge will taste the cups served. The uniformity and workflow scores will count towards the competitor’s score for the stage round..The head judge will also take notes of the taste description and brewing method given by the competitors for reference, though no points will be given from the head judge in this area.Reason: We ve noticed that, in this competition, we need to encourage competitors to promote their technical aspect such as brewing skill, consistency, and professional workflow. The head judge is the best position to evaluate the skills.New Rule9.1 COMPULSORY SERVICEC. Competitors in the Compulsory Service will all use the same whole-bean coffee, the same grinder, thesame water, and the same standardized service vessels, as provided by the Brewers Cup competition. The whole-bean coffee will be provided right before each competitor’s practice time.9.5 BREW WATERA. Competitors must utilize the water provided by the competition for Compulsory Service, but competitors may utilize their own brew water for Open Service.11.3 GRINDERCoffee ground before the competition time will be allowed only at the Open Service. Coffee must be ground using the sponsored grinder during the competition time at the Compulsory Service.13.2.3 COMPETITION TIME (COMPULSORY SERVICE)Competitors must make the beverage by using the grinder and water provided on the competition stage counter during the competition time.Reason: In applying this grinder and water rule, judges and competitors will be able to focus on the barista’s technical proficiency in this round, as everyone will be using the same basic tools on stage for compulsory service.New Rule11.2 WATERTDS: 85 mg/L (acceptable range 50-125 mg/L)Calcium Hardness: 3 grains or 51 mg/L (acceptable range 1-5 grains or 17-85 mg/L).Reason: To provide quality water to competitors to use during competition, we have softened the specs for the sponsored water.New Rule11.6 COMPETITOR EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIESThe following are NOT allowed:
      Judging table decoration items such as tablecloth, flowers, and accessories etc.Any sensory/food items for judges except for coffeeCupping spoon, water, and napkins for judges (which are provided by WCE)Reason: By clarifying this, competition will be more focused on brewing and performanceReword12.1 COMPETITORS’ ORIENTATION MEETINGIf a competitor has not made advance plans with the WCE event organizer and does not attend the orientation meeting, they are subject to disqualification by the presiding head judges.Reason: To clarify the penalty.Reword12.2 COMPULSORY SERVICE COFFEE & PRACTICE TIME12.2.1 Provided Compulsory Service CoffeeRight before each competitor’s practice time starts, each competitor will receive one 350g bag of the compulsory service coffee. Competitors will use this provided coffee for both practice and competition.Reason: To clarify the process and usage.Reword13.3.6 Additional Open Service InformationCompetitors may not serve or present any food, drink, or aromatic experience for the judges other than the brewed coffee served. Any such service will not be evaluated by the judges and zero (0) score will be given in Customer Service category of the score sheet.Reason: To clarify the penalty.New Rule14.0 FINALS ROUND COMPETITION14.1 SUMMARYThe Compulsory Service scores from Round One will be carried over to the Finals round.17.3 FINALS ROUND SCORINGE. Competitors that successfully progress onto the Finals round will have their Compulsory Service score from Round one added to the Finals Round Open Service score to get a total score. The competitor with the highest scores in both Compulsory Service and Finals Round Open Service scores combined will be the winner.Reason: By carrying the compulsory scores through the entire competition, it focuses the results more heavily on the brewing evaluation aspects of this championship.New Rule17.2 ROUND ONE SCORING17.2.1 Compulsory Service ScoringIn order to calculate the Total Cup Score, the scores for each of the seven Cup Score components are to be summed (with the scores for Acidity, Body, and Balance being doubled).17.2.2 Open Service ScoringTo calculate the Presentation Score, the two relevant scoring components will be added together, with the score for Taste Description and Customer Service being doubled.To calculate the competitor’s average Total Open Service Score, the three sensory judges’ Open Service Scores (one from each scoresheet) will be added together and the total divided by 3. And the total head judge score will be added to the average Total Open Service Score which is multiplied by 1.4, and then the sum will be divided by 1.6. (See Open Service Head Judge Scoresheet) The maximum possible Total Open Service score is 100. 21.4 CUP SCORE COMPONENTS23.2 PRESENTATION SENSORY JUDGE SCORESHEET SECTION1.1.1 Taste DescriptionCompetitors will be describing details regarding the sensory experience of their coffee beverages. Judges should take detailed notes, particularly those regarding specific taste or otherwise sensory descriptions. Higher marks will be given when the competitor’s description of taste aspect that becomes apparent during tasting is both accurate and detailed. However, this is an evaluation of the quality, accuracy, and relevance of their descriptions, not the quantity.1.1.2 Customer ServiceCompetitors should be engaging, professional, and provide an exemplary coffee service experience. Competitors will not be expected to craft complex or fine-dining type experiences, and the presentation should relate to a real- world coffee service experience. Service that positively and creatively enhances the coffee experience beyond the cups of coffee beverage will score highly. Proper hygiene during the service and service vessel cleanliness will be taken into account.1.1.3 Overall Impression (REMOVED)Overall Impression scores are an assessment of the sum experience provided by the competitor. This should NOT be an “average” of the other scores, but an overview of the total positive experience provided by the competitor. Proper hygiene during the competition time and workstation cleanliness will be taken into account in Overall Impression.24.1 PRESENTATION HEAD JUDGE SCORESHEET COMPONENTS1.1.4 Overall WorkflowHead judge will evaluate the competitor’s overall workflow and use of tools, equipment and accessories throughout the station. The head judge will evaluate the competitor’s workflow throughout the presentation, including: the organization and placement of tools and accessories; the competitor’s movement and flow in and around the work station; the cleanliness and maintenance of the station (equipment, counters, brewers, service vessels, towels); the management and consistency of brewing process.1.1.5 Sensory UniformityHead judge will evaluate sensory uniformity of three cups served to each judge. After TDS sample is taken, the head judge will taste each cup by the Cup evaluation protocol (see 22.0 Cup evaluation protocol above). And the head judge will evaluate how the tastes are consistent with each other cup through time, except for Aroma.Reason: We’ve received much feedback that this competition should reward quality brewing, more than coffee selection. By changing the weight of some evaluation components, competitors will be better evaluated on their brewing skills.Reword21.4 CUP SCORE COMPONENTS21.4.3 AftertasteAftertaste is defined as the length of positive flavor (taste and aroma) qualities emanating from the back of the palate and remaining after the coffee is expectorated or swallowed. If the Aftertaste detracts from the experience of the cup (i.e. astringency or bitterness), lower marks should be given; whereas if the aftertaste contributes positively to the experience of the cup, higher marks should be given.1.1.6 AcidityThe final score marked on the horizontal tick-mark scale should reflect the judge’s perceived quality for the Acidity, relative to the expected flavour profile, based on origin characteristics and/or other factors (degree of roast, intended use, etc.). Judges are encouraged to link the origin, variety, or processing information of the coffee given by competitor to what has been delivered in the cup. Low or High intensities of Acidity can score well if the quality of acidity is high, and works well with the overall experience of the cup.1.1.7 BodyThe quality of body is based upon the tactile feeling of the liquid in the mouth, especially as perceived between the tongue and roof of the mouth. Samples with light or heavy body may receive high scores relative to the quality of the tactile feeling in the mouth. Some samples with lighter Body may also have a pleasant feeling in the mouth. However, coffees expected to be high in body can receive equally high preference scores although their intensity rankings will be quite different. Judges are encouraged to link the origin, variety, or processing information of the coffee given by competitor to what has been delivered in the cup.Reason: To clarify in which component judges should apply specific tasting notes: astringency. Additionally, to encourage competitors to vary their coffee selections, and to prevent any specific origins from taking a dis- or advantage by judges considering origin characteristics when evaluating the acidity and body.
      版權(quán)信息:以上文章內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)載自【cuppingspoon】,未經(jīng)允許不得轉(zhuǎn)載。翻譯作者:顧沁如原文網(wǎng)址:http://www.worldbrewerscup.org/rules/侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系:weixin@coffeesalon.com投稿合作:tips@coffeesalon.com歡迎添加微信與我們保持互動廣告合作 |cofesalon咖啡館/師 |cafeuni咖啡愛好者 |saloncoffee

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